Historical Overview. Prior to the arrival of the Spanish, the Ramaytush Ohlone numbered approximately 1500 persons, but by the end the Mission Period only a few families had survived. These were used to trap fish, to collect the harvest, sifting seeds, and boiling water. The Ohlone boys and men wore no clothes in the summer and used capes or robes in the winter. Missions, Land, Rancheria. The girls and women wore aprons with a different design on the front and back. The local tribe, known as the Awaswas, was known to live throughout Santa Cruz County and spoke a variety of different languages. As a complement to our Ohlone language information, here is our collection of indexed links about the Ohlone tribe and their society. Tribal History. Ohlone people are a Native American people from the north and central California coast. References The Ohlone Indians settled on California’s central coast in 10,000 B.C.E. Tribal History. Other kitchen tools included stone mortars to make acorn meal, soaproot brushes to prepare acorn meal, and animal bones for cleaning and scraping skin. The Ohlones, also known as Costanoans, were very spiritual, and had several supernatural and mythological stories that they told. When the Spanish invaded in the late 1700s, in their ignorance they called us Costanoan, people of the coast. Their hair was braided or tied on the top of their head with a buckskin thong. Our tribes, cultures and languages are as diverse as the ecosystems we live within. They also buried the dead in shellmounds. The Ohlone people maintained a forceful resistance against this occupation for decades.Their situation did not improve under Mexican and U.S. rule in the nineteenth century, but they survived, returning to ancestral lands and forming new communities. Ohlones and Coast Miwoks plied bay waters in boats they crafted out of tule reed. The native Ohlone people were the first to inhabit and actively manage the resources on the land within our park sites in San Mateo County. Muwekma Ohlone Tribe of the San Francisco Bay Area. The Ohlone people occupied the San Francisco and Monterey Bay regions for thousands of years. Please note that Ohlones and other American Indians are living people with a present and a future as well as a past. After eating them, they put their shells in mounds called shellmounds. Makkin Mak Muwekma Wolwoolum, 'Akkoy Mak-Warep, Manne Mak Hiswi! They also wore shell necklaces, earrings, and nose rings. They lived in small villages, and they hunted deer and other animals. Ohlone women wove many baskets, which were made of iris, cattail, bulrushes, and willow. When I learned of a new exhibit at the Pacifica History Museum on the Ohlone people, I was eager to stop by for a visit. 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