With the arrival in Mexico City of a group of Franciscan friars known as “The Twelve Apostles of Mexico,” or “the Twelve,” in 1524, the concerted effort by Mexico’s Spanish conquerors to convert New Spain’s indigenous peoples to Catholicism began in earnest. In pursuit of their goal of converting the indigenous peoples, the Augustinians designed towns and buildings of significant social benefit. V.F. In 1927, most of the building, including the church and residential areas, were revitalized and a museum of Colonial religious art was installed on the premises. It is located in Acolman de Nezahualtcóyotl, a municipality on the outskirts of the capital, about 24 miles (38 kilometers) northeast of Mexico City about halfway between the City and the pyramids at Teotihuacan.The surviving convent complex can be seen from highway 85. 04-may-2019 - Explora el tablero "Historia de Acolman Estado de Mexico , Mexico" de Jose Carlos Angel Flores, que 814 personas siguen en Pinterest. Construido por la Orden de San Agustín a partir de 1539, el complejo arquitectónico luce por su fachada, considerada por los especialistas en. One of the oldest regular orders of clergy in the Roman Church, they were chartered by Pope Innocent IV in 1243 and legally recognized by the Church in 1290. Esta imagen pertenece al álbum: "Secretaría de Educación Pública Inspección Gral. The Augustinians began construction of the new cloister and church about 1540, taking twenty years to complete. Casa en condominio en venta ubicada en fraccionamiento muy tranquilo y seguro. They laid out formal streets and worked to have them paved. The artistic and historical value of Acolman fostered its rescue. In 1535, the Augustinian presence in the Americas became solidified when another twelve friars (again, the symbolic number) landed in Vera Cruz. In pursuit of that goal, the Franciscan Order was soon followed to the New World by other mendicant orders, including the Dominicans, Augustinians and, eventually, the Jesuits.The Convento of San Agustin Acolman is one of a number of church complexes constructed by Spanish missionaries after their arrival in New Spain. Iglesia San Mateo Apóstol, Chipiltepec (2.6 km ↘) Iglesia Santa María, Santa María Acolman (2.7 km ↗) Iglesia San Miguel Arcángel, Xometla (3.3 km →) Iglesia Santa María Magdalena, Tepexpan (3.4 km ↙) Iglesia Santiago Apóstol, Atlatongo (3.9 km ↑) Iglesia San Buenaventura, Tezoyuca (4.3 km ↓) The artists began with a rough-plastered wall that was then prepped with two coats of a lime, cement and sand mixture. The church’s facade is one of the earliest surviving examples of Plateresque (“silversmith-like”) architecture, an ornate decorative style that originated in 16th century Spain. The next day the process was repeated and the new painting was carefully joined with that of the previous day, so that the completed fresco appeared as a continuous painting without visible seaming or joints. Acolman-01. Coming to Mexico a short time after Cortez conquered the Aztecs, the Twelve ( a number deliberately replicating Christ’s twelve disciples), were the first significant missionary contingent to arrive from Spain.Once the Twelve settled themselves in Mexico, these Franciscans began building mission churches near Indian villages surrounding Mexico City and set about the task of converting the local tribes to Christianity. Acolman also established itself as one of the outstanding doctrinal monasteries and educational centers in early New Spain. Tenochtitlan was the Aztec capital, established in 1325AD and destroyed by the Spanish in the 16th century. Acolman is open for visitors Tuesdays through Sundays.The name Acolman is of Nahuatl origin, from the words for “man” and “hand or arm, i.e. In 1564, it became the home of an Augustinian provincial chapter and turned out to be one of their most important provincial chapters in the New World. For much of the 19th century, the complex was mostly under a thick layer of mud: it was only in 1920 that the Mexican General Inspection of Artistic and Historical Monuments decided to rescue the site and turn it into a museum: a wide variety of pre-Hispanic and Christian items are on display, and the murals remain a particular draw for many.eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'historyhit_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_0',179,'0','0'])); The convent is close to the site of Teotihuacan: many visitors combine the two. detalle_portada_templo_san_agustin_acolman_guevara. We are here in front of murals in the cloister of the convento of San Agustin de Acolman near Mexico City A convento was a place that was established soon after the conquest to begin to convert the natives and the first people to come over to do that with the Franciscans but … Construido por la Orden de San Agustín a partir de 1539, el complejo arquitectónico luce por su fachada, considerada por los especialistas en historia del arte como la joya del plateresco en América. The Mexico National Museum of Anthropology is one of the world’s best renowned museums of pre-Hispanic history. The process of creating these frescos was long and tedious. A decade ago, the church was robbed and a number of important paintings were taken. By the turn of the 17th century, the number of students in the school had increased to between twenty and twenty-five. Over the centuries the convento declined to such a point that it was abandoned in 1877, when the municipal government relocated out of the area because of a flood. Once the initial layers were properly cured, the artist was ready to begin painting. On May 22, 1533, under the leadership of Father Francisco de la Cruz, the first seven Augustinians arrived in New Spain at the port of San Juan de Ulúa, in Veracruz. SAN AGUSTIN ACOLMAN. If you want to see the church’s main altar, retablos, santos and paintings, you have to attend Sunday mass or arrange your visit on a feast day. Fresco decoration was used throughout Acolman. History Hit brings you the stories that shaped the world through our award winning podcast network and an online history channel. Several have pointed out the window of the choir where stone masons carved an outstanding representation the escudo, or shield, of the Augustinian Order. It is on the left side of the road when heading northeast toward the pyramids. El Tepozteco is a small Aztec temple in Tepoztlan, Mexico. The goal was to surround the faithful with inspirational images as they walked the halls. The handful of Franciscans on site relied on local Indian labor to facilitate the convento’s construction. En la página que antecede a la imagen se lee: ESTADO DE MEXICO. Teotihuacan is a well preserved ancient Mesoamerican city near Mexico City. December 12th is the feast of the Virgin of Guadalupe and is celebrated with dances, processions, fireworks and a street fair. On May 5th, Cinco de Mayo, the Battle of Puebla is celebrated with a re-creation of the battle. El Templo y exconvento de San Agustín de Acolman es un monumento histórico de México, ubicado en el Valle de México, en el municipio conurbado de Acolman, en el estado de México.Actualmente, aloja el Museo Virreinal de Acolman, a cargo del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia y recibe turistas en todo el año por su cercanía con la zona arqueológica de Teotihuacan. Just as empires rise and fall so do entry fees and opening hours! The hallways, particularly those that serve as porticos around the interior garden, are almost completely decorated with early Colonial-era religious frescos. de Monumentos Artísticos é (sic) Históricos". Restoration began in 1920 under the direction of engineer Jose R. Benítez. The original floor was found 10 inches below the surface. To render a proper painting, the first three plaster layers had to set a minimum of ten (10) days prior to application of the final coats. Architectural historians claim the Plateresque work manifest at Acolman is comparable to that at the University of Salamanca or the Hospital of Santa Cruz de Toledo in Spain. For those interested in early Spanish Colonial art, architecture or history, it is worth the trip; for those interested in early Colonial frescos or painting it is a “must” visit.While it still serves as a village/parish church, the convent areas are now a museum of Colonial art, with its collection spread throughout the old cloister. Bodega de cerveza artesanal y vinos. Pueblear Viaje para hacer compras navideñas en Acolman y Metepec Estado de México Arte y Artesanías Acolman, cuna de las piñatas en México Estado de México Ciudades de México Acolman Estado de México Ver comentarios Major crops include barley, corn, sorghum, wheat, maguey, and various vegetables. Moovit te ayuda a encontrar la mejor manera de llegar a Exconvento De San Agustín Acolman con indicaciones paso a paso desde la estación de transporte público más cercana. It has also been translated based on the Nahautl words atl (water), cōltic (twisted thing) and máitl (hand), roughly translating to “water that turned with the hand” or “channel turned aside by the hand of the man.” The original convento (monastery) was founded on its present site by Franciscan missionaries from Spain in 1524, under the leadership of Father Andrés de Olmos. Breaking the language barrier allowed the priests to teach theology and actually preach to the local population. México Desconocido Conoce México, sus tradiciones y costumbres, pueblos mágicos, zonas arqueológicas, playas y hasta la comida mexicana. Mining is limited to gravel, sand and other construction materials. The original altars and some of the early paintings were salvaged and today comprise some of the true treasures of this Colonial monument. Air chapel, now almost 500 years old, still remain in use for fiestas Mayo, Franciscans! 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