It is a hardy crop that can grow in high altitudes and withstand harsh weather conditions, making it perfectly suited for the Indian climatic conditions. The term is derived from the Arabic word for "spring", which is used in the Indian subcontinent, where it is the spring harvest (also known as the "winter crop").The opposite of the Rabi crop is the Kharif crop which is grown after the rabi and zaid (zaa-id) crops … Name the states where three crops of paddy are grown in a year. Rice. Wheat, Mustard - Rabi crop. Is Sugar Cane a Kharif or Rabi crop. Its season is the non monsoon season. Kharif Season Crops : These crops are grown during the rainy season from the month of June to October, e.g., Paddy (rice), soyabean, Sugar cane.. Rabi Season Crops : These crops are grown during the winter reason from the month of November to April. Wheat heads the list of Rabi cereals in the district in … These plants turn into green manure. The term Rabi means "spring" in Arabic. The Rabi crop is the spring harvest (also known as the "winter crop") in India and Pakistan. (a) Paddy, Soyabean - Kharif crop. The chief Kharif crops are the millets, known as Bajra and Jowar, paddy and maize. The crops across India are grown mainly in 2 crop seasons – Kharif and Rabi. Ans : (d) Both assertion and reason are false. Name some of the important rabi crops of India. wheat, gram, peas. Question 12. Ragi is one such super grain that has recently made a comeback. Rice is grown in both Rabi and Kharif. e.g. Rabi Season or Rabi harvest Sowing in Winter(October-November), Harvested in Spring (March – April) Rabi season is also called a Rabi harvest. Rabi crops or rabi harvest are agricultural crops that are sown in winter and harvested in the spring in India and Pakistan . between Rabi and Kharif season - March to June These are Summer Crops, or also called as Zaid Crops Example - Cucumber, Watermelon, Bitter gourd (Karela) To Summarize Questions NCERT Question 2 - Match items in … Question 11. However India is the largest producer as well as the consumer of pulses in the world. These are the major source of protein in a vegetarian diet. (c) Prior to the sowing of crop seeds, some plants like sun hemp or guar are grown and then mulched by ploughing them into soil. What are they known as? India produces 20% of the world’s rice production, second to China. The kharif crops include rice, maize, sorghum, pearl millet/bajra, finger millet/ragi (cereals), arhar (pulses), soyabean, groundnut (oilseeds), cotton etc. Rice is the most common example of a Kharif crop. Answer: Name of these states are – Assam, West Bengal and Odisha. Pulses are grown in Rabi, Kharif as well as Zaid. Kharif Crops Examples: Some examples of Kharif crops are rice, bajra, groundnut, cotton etc. Reason : Rice is a rabi crop and requires lot of rain to grow. Rice is a kharif crop and requires about 100 cm of rainfall. Kharif crops: Rice(Paddy), Maize, Groundnut, cotton, Soybean, Pigeon Pea(arhar), Mung bean, Red chilies, Sugarcane, Turmeric, Millets like Ragi, Jowar, Bajra. Rabi, kharif and zaid. (b) As different crops require different photoperiod, climatic conditions and temperature. It is one of the most important agricultural crops in the country and is a staple food pan India. Some coarse cereals such as Jowar (Sorghum) are also grown as Rabi, though most of the coarse cereals are Kharif crops. Rabi crops are grown in summer. Months – Rabi Crop Months – October-March (Winter) These three crops … The rabi crops include wheat, barley, oats (cereals), chickpea/gram (pulses), linseed, mustard (oilseeds) … Summer Crops (Zaid Crops) Also, there are some crops which are grown in the summers, i.e. 8. and and kharif are grown in in winter. ; Crop rotation can be defined as the practice of growing of different crops … Answer: Wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard. The terms ‘kharif’ and ‘rabi’ originate from Arabic language where Kharif means autumn and Rabi means spring. There are 5 crops mainly grown during Rabi and 7 crops during Kharif. ’ originate from Arabic language where Kharif means autumn and Rabi means `` spring '' Arabic. 100 cm of rainfall Kharif as well as the consumer of pulses in spring. – Assam, West Bengal and Odisha crop rotation can be defined as the practice of growing of crops... Are also grown as Rabi, though most of the important Rabi crops or Rabi are... 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