In a letter written soon after his first voyage, Christopher Columbus explained how he dealt with the natives and revealed his and Spain’s religious motive for exploring what he conceived to be, in explicitly religious terms (see Christopher Columbus to Doña Juana de Torres, 1500) a New World. On the mainland, we know for sure that our fellow-countrymen have, through their cruelty and wickedness, depopulated and laid waste an area which once boasted more than ten kingdoms, each of them larger in area than the whole of the Iberian Peninsula. It would take a long time, and many reams of paper to describe the slashes with whips, blows with staves, beatings and curses, and all the other torments they suffered during these backbreaking journeys, and even then it would only create horror and dismay in the reader. The short account describes the events that occurred in the Indies in the fifteenth century. As a consequence, God, incensed at them, allowed them to fall into complete wickedness. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies catalogs the horrors the Spanish colonizers perpetrated on the indigenous peoples they conquered, including attacks, murders, rapes, torture, and massacres. Their diet is every bit as poor and as monotonous, in quantity and in kind, as that enjoyed by the Desert Fathers. Pop Quiz How does Las Casas' describe the Spanish Colonists? Do they both legitimate slavery? Never quarrelsome or belligerent or boisterous, they harbour no grudges and do not seek to settle old scores; indeed, the notions of revenge, rancour, and hatred are quite foreign to them. Publication date 1992 Topics Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. This latter policy has been instrumental in suppressing the native leaders, and, indeed, given that the Spaniards normally spare only women and children, it has led to the annihilation of all adult males, whom they habitually subject to the harshest and most iniquitous and brutal slavery that man has ever devised for his fellow-men, treating them, in fact, worse than animals. But because so much might be said concerning the killing and destruction of these people, as cannot without great difficulty be written (nor do I conceive that one part of 1,000 that is here contained can be fully displayed) I will only add one remark more about the previously mentioned wars, and declare upon my conscience, that notwithstanding all the above-named injustice, profligate enormities and other crimes which I omit, (though sufficiently known to me) the Indians did not, nor was it in their power to, give [the Spaniards] any cause for these crimes, any more than the pious religious living in a well-regulated Monastery could give a sacrilegious villain any reason to deprive them of their goods and life. An early traveller to the Americas who sailed on one of Columbus’s voyages, Las Casas was so horrified by the wholesale massacre he witnessed that he dedicated his life to protecting the Indian community. A further thirty or so islands in the region of Puerto Rico are also now uninhabited and left to go to rack and ruin as a direct result of the same practices. What was Las Casas' purpose for writing? Las Casas participated in the conquest he recounts; he was also in Cuba during the conquest of that island. Bartolomé de las Casas (A Short Description of the Destruction of the Indies, 1542) describes the consequences of the Spanish conquest. Las Casas participated in the conquest he recounts; he was also in Cuba during the conquest of that island. In short, Las Casas played a part in the struggles of his time far more direct and effective than that of a mere observer. EMBED EMBED (for wordpress ... A short account of the destruction of the Indies by Casas, Bartolomé de las, 1484-1566. These unanswered questions and the excessive exaggerations, call into question the facts of the Short Account. Destruction of the Indies “The Destruction of the Indies” is a personal account in a form of a letter by Bartoleme de Las Casas. Notes precede Las Casas' text that provide helpful background about why Las Casas wrote this work, how it relates to his other works, and its relationship to the political, social and economic dynamics of the first half of the Sixteenth Century. Shelfmark: M.06.23. The account is one of the first attempts by a Spanish writer of the colonial era to depict examples of unfair treatment that indigenous people endured in the early stages of the Spanish conquest of the Greater Antilles, particularly the island of Hisp… This was true of all their actions in America. On what basis does the Requerimiento argue for the authority of the Spanish crown in the lands of the Western Hemisphere? The island of Cuba, which extends for a distance almost as great as that separating Valladolid from Rome, is now to all intents and purposes uninhabited;" and two other large, beautiful and fertile islands, Puerto Rico and Jamaica, have been similarly devastated. It identifies Las Casas as “the most controversial figure in the long and troubled history of Spain’s American empire” (13), locating his work within the history of criticism of Spanish colonization. Las Casas, Bartolome de & Griffin, Nigel & Pagden, Anthony. In A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, Bartolomé de Las Casas vividly describes the brutality wrought on the natives in the Americas by the Europeans primarily for the purpose of proclaiming and spreading the Christian faith. Shelfmark: M.06.23. Of the coast of the mainland, which, at its nearest point, is a little over two hundred and fifty leagues from Hispaniola, more than ten thousand leagues had been explored by 1541, and more are being discovered every day. At the same time, they are among the least robust of human beings: their delicate constitutions make them unable to withstand hard work or suffering and render them liable to succumb to almost any illness, no matter how mild. Pop Quiz How does Las Casas' describe the Spanish Colonists? Despite its efficacy in producing a gruesome picture of slaughter and deceit, it leaves several questions unanswered. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies (Universal Classics, Band 1): de las Casas, Frai Bartolomé: Amazon.com.tr Çerez Tercihlerinizi Seçin Alışveriş deneyiminizi geliştirmek, hizmetlerimizi sunmak, müşterilerin hizmetlerimizi nasıl kullandığını anlayarak iyileştirmeler yapabilmek ve tanıtımları gösterebilmek için çerezler ve benzeri araçları kullanmaktayız. What means were allowable in pursuit of these ends? A Brief Account of the Destruction of the by Bartolome de las Casas 3 number, or thereabout, together with with those, vulgarly known by the name of the Gigantic Isles, and others, the most infertile whereof, exceeds the Royal Garden of Sevil in fruitfulness, a most Healthful and pleasant Directions: Click on the correct answer. This month’s Illuminating Magdalen post focuses on a true gem in the Old Library’s collection. . What was Las Casas' purpose for writing? View HIUS 221 MindTap 2.4.doc from HIUS 221 at Liberty University Online Academy. Most of them go naked, save for a loincloth to cover their modesty; at best they may wrap themselves in a piece of cotton material a yard or two square. The pattern established at the outset has remained unchanged to this day, and the Spaniards still do nothing save tear the natives to shreds, murder them and inflict upon them untold misery, suffering and distress, tormenting, harrying and persecuting them mercilessly. A short account of the destruction of the Indies by Casas, Bartolomé de las, 1484-1566. This effort reaches its climax in A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, a renowned description of a genocidal nightmare. Are de Vitoria’s arguments compatible with the Requerimiento’s or do they differ? They have had as little concern for their souls as for their bodies, all the millions that have perished having gone to their deaths with no knowledge of God and without the benefit of the Sacraments. What do both documents say about slavery and the use of force? We shall in due course describe some of the many ingenious methods of torture they have invented and refined for this purpose, but one can get some idea of the effectiveness of their methods from the figures alone. He wrote A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies in 1542, a shocking catalogue of mass slaughter, torture and slavery, which showed that the evangelizing vision of Columbus had descended under later conquistadors into genocide. © 2006-2021 Ashbrook Center His extensive writings, the most famous being A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies and Historia de Las Indias, chronicle the first decades of colonization of the West Indies. Spanish Conquistadors 981 Words | 4 Pages. AP Parts: Bartolome de las Casas "Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies" (Purpose) He is expressing his opinion, what he believes should be done to the Natives, speaking against the violence treatment. One God-fearing individual was moved to mount an expedition to seek out those who had escaped the Spanish trawl and were still living in the Bahamas and to save their souls by converting them to Christianity, but, by the end of a search lasting three whole years, they had found only the eleven survivors I saw with my own eyes. Author. They were compelled to carry burdens of eighty or one hundred pound weight a hundred or two hundred miles. purpose of the expeditions was primarily to convert the natives to christianity and save them from eternal damnation. The simplest people in the world - unassuming, long-suffering, unassertive, and submissive - they are without malice or guile, and are utterly faithful and obedient both to their own native lords and to the Spaniards in whose service they now find themselves. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies. Publication Date: 1598. All Hello, Sign in. a short account of the destruction of the indies Sep 23, 2020 Posted By Robert Ludlum Public Library TEXT ID 3483c017 Online PDF Ebook Epub Library bartolome de las casas early modern 3 3 duration 3631 priceless audiobooks 111 views an early traveller to the americas who sailed on one of columbuss voyages las casas Bartolomé de las Casas. And this was the great care they had of [the Indians]: they sent the men to the mines to dig for gold, which is an intolerable labor; the women they turned to tilling and manuring the ground, which is drudgery even to men of the strongest and most robust constitutions. God made all the peoples of this area, many and varied as they are, as open and as innocent as can be imagined. I saw an infinite number of these people burned, and dismembered, and racked with various torments, and of those who survived these matchless evils who were then enslaved. Buy A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies by Casas, Bartolomé de las (ISBN: 9781539797722) from Amazon's Book Store. Fast and free shipping free returns cash on delivery available on eligible purchase. The Americas were discovered in 1492, and the first Christian settlements established by the Spanish the following year. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies Book Summary : Bartolomé de Las Casas was the … The more time they spent in the Americas the more they diverted themselves with new ways of tormenting the Indians, improving in barbarism and cruelty. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies (Spanish: Brevísima relación de la destrucción de las Indias) is an account written in 1542 (published in Seville in 1552) about the mistreatment of the indigenous peoples of the Americas in colonial times and sent to then-Prince Philip II of Spain. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies was written with the task of informing the King of Spain about the murder and gold hoarding that was occurring in the New World. AP Parts:Bartolome de las Casas "Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies" (Historical Context) Stop the violence of the encomienda and the enslavement of the Natives. Title. How did encounters with Colonists end? 1999. Publisher. Take the free quiz now! In addition to the converts to Catholicism that Columbus mentions, the Spanish sought gold. In doing so, he helped develop just war theory. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies. They gave them nothing else to eat but wild grasses and other such insubstantial nutriment, so that the milk of nursing women dried up, which meant that recently born infants all died. ISBN. Publication Date: 1598. Start studying Bartolome de las Casas, Preface to A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies (1552). Skip to main content.sg. Account & Lists Account Returns & Orders. What is the significance of Columbus identifying the New World of the Western Hemisphere with the New World of the Old Testament prophet and the New Testament’s Book of Revelation? This coastline, too, was swarming with people and it would seem, if we are to judge by those areas so far explored, that the Almighty selected this part of the world as home to the greater part of the human race. When the Spanish first journeyed there, the indigenous population of the island of Hispaniola stood at some three million; today only two hundred survive. But it is true that the desolation of these islands began only with the death of the most Serene Queen Isabella, about the year 1504. 5.0 • 1 Rating; $0.99; $0.99 ; Publisher Description. C. Compare the attitudes and policies towards Native Americans expressed here with those of late nineteenth century observers. He argued for limits on what could legitimately be done to the indigenous people. The whole region, once teeming with human beings, is now deserted over a distance of more than two thousand leagues: a distance, that is, greater than the journey from Seville to Jerusalem and back again. They are innocent and pure in mind and have a lively intelligence, all of which makes them particularly receptive to learning and understanding the truths of our Catholic faith and to being instructed in virtue; indeed, God has invested them with fewer impediments in this regard than any other people on earth. The purpose of the expeditions was primarily to convert the natives to Christianity and save them from eternal damnation. How do the arguments presented both for and against the conquest of the Native American population compare to those used by abolitionists and pro-slavery advocates? Their insatiable greed and overweening ambition know no bounds; the land is fertile and rich, the inhabitants simple, forbearing and submissive. They are also among the poorest people on the face of the earth; they own next to nothing and have no urge to acquire material possessions. a short account of the destruction of the indies Oct 15, 2020 Posted By Edgar Rice Burroughs Library TEXT ID 2488ff6f Online PDF Ebook Epub Library humankind this passionate work of documentary vividness outraged europe and contributed to the idea of the spanish black he wrote a short account of the destruction of What similarities or differences do you see in their underlying assumptions about the role of the native population in the future of what would become the United States? The Requerimiento provided the official answer to these questions. . Author: Bartolomé de las Casas. Take this also for a general rule, that no matter which coast in the Americas the Spaniards were landed on, they carried out the same cruelties, slaughters, tyrannies and detestable oppressions on the most innocent Indian nations. For this essay I will be talking about the book “A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies” by Bartolomé de Las Casas. A Short Account Of Destruction Of The Indies By Bartolome De Las Casas 1871 Words | 8 Pages. A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies A "Keywords" Exercise: History Book Format Pre-Encounter Stage There is plenty of “A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies” is a book written by the Spanish Dominican friar, Bartolomé de las Casas, in 1542. Bartolomé de Las Casas was the first and fiercest critic of Spanish colonialism in the New World. (Bartolome de las Casas, A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies (1542) - from the Preface). The book was not published until the 1850s. It is accordingly forty-nine years now since Spaniards began arriving in numbers in this part of the world. It was written for Prince Philip II of Spain. About A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies. 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