The lower phase boundary or solidus of the ZrO 2–x phase departs appreciably from ideal stoichiometry above 1900°C and smoothly reaches its most reduced composition, 61 at.% (ZrO 1.56), near 2300°C. The “wet” silicate solidus of mantle peridotite defines the initial melting temperature of Earth's mantle under water‐saturated conditions and the second critical endpoint (SCEP) marks the high P‐T end of the wet solidus. The Y axis is temperature and the X axis is percent phosphorus, (the balance is copper). The solidus is retrograde at higher temperatures. n. Abbr. The eutectic nature of salt and water is exploited when salt is spread on roads to aid snow removal, or mixed with ice to produce low temperatures (for example, in traditional ice cream making). The results showed a stronger increase of conductivity at lower pressures, and fitted well with the water-saturated solidus of albite in literature. Bucher and Frey, 1994. The water-saturated solidus of rock is critical for understanding the magma generation and the dynamics of the Earth. Below is a chart that represents how alloys of phosphorus and copper melt. Rhyolite: Liquidus = 1050oC Hydrous solidus (with H2O) = 650 oC Anhydrous solidus (no H2O) = 750oC >> Rhyolite solidus defined as T where viscosity >1013 poise. Temperature may remain constant, or even decrease slightly. Water plays an important role in lowering melting temperature of rocks The water-saturated solidus of rock is critical for understanding the magma generation and the dynamics of the Earth water-saturated solidi constrained by traditional quench method have obvious discrepancy melting temperature difference is up to 500°C up to 150°C at P> 3 GPa A binary system with three phases has only one degree of freedom and cannot be represented by an area on a two-dimensional phase diagram. A H 2O-saturated granitoid just above the solidus at A will quickly intersect the solidus as it rises and will therefore solidify. mp 1. Water plays an important role in lowering melting temperature of rocks. ¥ Temperature ¥ Density ¥ Volatile Content ¥ Viscosity All depend directly indirectly on composition. Pressure-temperature phase diagram showing the solidus curves for H 2O-saturated and dry granite. B: pressure–temperature diagram showing the field of metamorphism in mantle peridotites, delimitated at high temperatures by the dry peridotite solidus, and at lower temperatures by the peridotite solidus in the presence of water and of CO2. The lower solidus temperature found in our study is therefore attributed to both the effect of water and the difference in criteria for the onset of melting. The difference between the solidus and liquidus is called the melting range. The local geotherm intersects the mantle solidus as the pressure decreases, resulting in partial melting. TEMPERATURE Basalt @ 1 atm: 1200-1250oC liquidus, 950-1000oC solidus. The obvious change of electrical conductivity was observed at solidus temperature within error, with increase of 1.8-0.18 log unit at 0.35-1.7 GPa. Depending on the angle at which the geotherm intersects the solidus, the degree of melting can be quite high, with as much as 40% of the mantle melting to form basaltic magma. There have been a lot of water-saturated solidi of rocks constrained by traditional quench method in literature. The curve is called a solidus, liquidus, or vaporus depending on whether phase \(\pha\) is a solid, liquid, or gas. Solidus temperature synonyms, Solidus temperature pronunciation, Solidus temperature translation, English dictionary definition of Solidus temperature. The diffuse scattering used in ( 7 ) certainly indicates the presence of melt but is hardly observed for silicate when a melt fraction is minor ( 8 ). 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